Movement that does more than one job

Hindi film choreography has long operated on a double track: steps designed to read on the body of a performer, and spatial patterns designed to read through a camera lens. In the Don films this double function is especially visible. The original 1978 production, directed by Chandra Barot, used choreography in the popular masala tradition — large group formations, direct address to the camera, and a staging vocabulary inherited from the studio-era frontality of earlier decades. The performers face out; the camera obliges by staying wide enough to keep the full figure in frame. The result is declarative, almost theatrical.

Farhan Akhtar's 2006 remake recalibrates this completely. The choreography is shaped around a moving camera and a narrower focal register. Sequences cut faster, frame tighter, and use negative space — what is not shown — as an active compositional element. The dancers' patterns are designed to motivate camera movement rather than merely fill it. A turn into a new direction becomes a cue for a whip-pan; a cluster of bodies breaking apart opens a corridor the lens moves through. The dance is staging the camera as much as it is staging the dance.

A hand-painted cinema hoarding above a street
Hoardings advertised the star and the title; credits ran at a size only the trade press read.

This matters structurally because the musical sequences in both versions are doing plot work as well as spectacle work. The title song in particular functions as an assertion of power and identity: the character occupying the space of performance is demonstrating control over the environment. When the choreography in the remake is built around controlled approach and retreat — bodies opening and closing around a central figure — that spatial logic reinforces the film's thematic obsession with who, exactly, is in command of any given scene.

The item number, by contrast, suspends plot time and asks only for spectacle, which is why it tolerates a more frontal, exhibitionist staging. The contrast between the two modes — choreography-as-argument and choreography-as-display — is itself part of how the films organise the audience's attention.

A song booklet with lyrics printed in two scripts
Booklets printed the lyrics for an audience that often bought the record before seeing the film.Photo: Mathias Reding / Pexels